Fabulous Foliage

Rebecca's Garden : Episode REB-726 -- More Projects »
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From tall and spiky to big and bold, foliage is the name of the game in the gardening world. To get a sampling of some of the newest looks in fabulous foliage, garden designer Duane Otto of the Minnesota Landscape Arboretum shares some of his captivating combinations. To help inspire visitors, he has created a display of unusual plants that offer the best in leaf size, color and texture.

"The key to creating a successful landscape is blending different shapes and sizes of leaves, while highlighting specific colors," says Otto. One of the biggest advantages of using plants for their foliage is that the show lasts for months on end. While most blooms come and go, many of the leaves on these plants provide interest in the garden all season long.

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Figure A
The only drawback to fancy foliage plants is that many are annuals, so it can be a bit expensive after a while. However you can propagate more through cuttings (figure A) or dig plants up and grow them indoors through the winter. Then when the gardening season begins, take them back outdoors.

To propagate, take a cutting about four inches in length--here, coleus--and clear the bottom set of leaves at the nodes where roots will develop. Use a light airy potting soil mix, insert the cutting and keep it watered. It grows indoors like a houseplant. Just remember that when the roots are beginning to develop it helps to put a bag over the top of the growing container. This creates a greenhouse of sorts which helps to keep the humidity high around the cuttings.

Suggested plants:

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Figure B
  • Coleus (figure B)
  • Knotweed (Persicaria)
  • Red dragon persicaria (Persicaria microcephala 'Red Dragon')
  • Tropical smokebush or red spurge (Euphorbia cotinifolia)
  • Blue-eyed smokebush (Conospermum brownii)
  • Canna 'Constitution'
  • Elephant ear (Colocasia, Alocasia and Xanthosoma)
  • Purple-leaf sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum 'Pele's Smoke')
  • Caladium
  • Joyweed (Alternanthera 'Purple Knight')
  • Plectranthus forsteri 'Green on Green'
  • Japanese blood grass (Imperata cylindrica 'Rubra')
  • Bougainvillea
  • Flowering maple (Abutilon x hybridum)
  • Artillery plant (Pilea microphylla)
  • Caricature plant (Graptophyllum pictum 'Chocolate')
  • Purple-leaf oxalis (Oxalis regnellii 'Atropurpurea')
Guests
Duane Otto
Gardener
Minnesota Landscape Arboretum
Chanhassen, MN
Phone: 952-443-1400
Website: www.arboretum.umn.edu
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